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Chilean
fjords & Antarctica
15 day voyage from € 5628pp
in an inside cabin on twin sharing basis
DEPARTURES
Nov 19 - Dec 3, 2010
Dec 3 - 17, 2010 |
Return to Hurtigruten's Antarctica Voyages
Call toll free 1
-800 - 345 - 3324 (India)
for special Early booking Rates |
Explore the white
continent
With its incredibly rich fauna, the Southern Ocean is a drama on a
grand scale in which the struggle for survival is constant.
Elephant and fur seals, minke whales, many of the world’s 17
species of penguin, large flocks of sea birds – not forgetting the
wandering albatross – give life to this surrealistic and beautiful
landscape. This tour is a fantastic opportunity to take a close-up
look the world’s most fascinating and charming continent. On board
our comfortable ship you can hear presentations by experts in
Antarctica’s rich history, so that you can get even more out of
what you will experience along the way.
On this expedition you will have a unique opportunity to travel to
the mighty frozen wastes of the south, as well as seeing the
beautiful fjords of Chile.
Join us for a close and genuine experience on the Chilean coast
and the white continent!
Day and ports of call
Day 1: Buenos Aires/Ushuaia
Day 2-6: Chilean fjords
Day 7: Drake Passage
Day 8-13: Antarctica
Day 14: Drake Passage
Day 15: Ushuaia
Day 1: Buenos Aires/Ushuaia
Our voyage departs from the Island of Tierra del Fuego and the
southernmost city in the world – Ushuaia.
Cruise&flight guests:
At Buenos Aires’ Aeroparque Domestic Airport you will find
the check in counter for our charter flight to Ushuaia. The flight
duration is approximately 4 hours during which a light meal will
be served.
Our local representatives will greet you at the airport and
conduct you on a short sightseeing tour of Ushuaia. Time
permitting; you will have a chance to explore Ushuaia on your own
before embarkation at 1700.
Cruise-only guests:
Please present yourself at the pier for embarkation at 17:00h
Once onboard there will be a welcome meeting during which the
Captain will present his officers and expedition staff. They will
introduce you to the ship’s safety procedures and outline the
programme for the coming days.
In the evening we set a course through the scenic Beagle Channel
towards Chile.
Optional
excursion: To be confirmed
Day 2-6: Tierra del Fuego
The mighty nature of the area around South America’s southernmost
point is rich in history and impressions.
We will use the following 4 days to explore this rarely visited
region.
The magnificent Chilean fjords are practically unknown to all but
a few expedition vessels. You will have the chance to see several
majestic glaciers during the cruise. Whilst we sail through the
Beagle Channel you can see traces of the glaciers’ inexorable
journey from rugged valleys to the sea – huge pieces of ice which
mark the glacial route.
Safety is always the first priority and the final sailing schedule
will be decided by the ship’s captain during the voyage. During
our voyage we will attempt to pay a visit to some of the places
below, among others:
Diego Ramirez
The Diego Ramírez Islands are a small group of islands located
in the southernmost extreme of Chile. Their land area is little
more than 1 km². They were first sighted on 12 February 1619 by
Marco Ramirez, and named after the cosmographer of the expedition,
Diego Ramírez. They were cited as the southernmost land mass
plotted as of that time, and retained the honor for 156 years,
until the discovery of the South Sandwich Islands in 1775.
The Chilean Navy established a meteorological station above Caleta
Condell, a small cove on the northeast side of Isla Gonzalo
(Gonzalo Island), in 1957. This is the southernmost manned outpost
of South America. The next southerly manned outpost in the area is
the lighthouse of Cape Horn. The islands are an important nesting
site for a number of southern seabirds, including the Black-browed
Albatross, Shy Albatross, Grey-headed Albatross, Rockhopper
Penguin and Southern Giant-Petrel.
Cape Horn
This is the southernmost point of Chile and South America and
lies almost 56 degrees south. The region is of great significance
on account of its location, history, discoveries and trade routes.
If the weather permits, we will anchor off Cape Horn, where you
will be able to leave the ship to explore this deserted and yet
romantic piece of land at the end of the world. Going ashore at
the capricious Cape Horn can be very difficult because of the
sometimes extreme weather in this area. We will do all we can to
enable a landing with all safety. Whether or not a landing occurs
will be the sole decision of the ship’s captain.
Puerto Williams
Puerto Williams is one of the world’s southernmost towns and
lies on the little island of Navarino. The town was named Williams
after the prominent Chilean admiral who founded Fort Bulnes in
1845. It is only the narrow Beagle Channel which divides it from
the Argentinian Tierra del Fuego, where high, snow covered peaks
create a monumental background. The town was founded as a radio
station in 1953 and was later developed into a naval base. About
2,400 people live here today.
Beagle Channel
It was named after the ship which carried Charles Darwin on
his voyage of discovery – HMS Beagle. Near the southern tip of
Chile the southern Andes mountains plunge into the icy water and
leave a region which is so wild and remote that it seems almost
undisturbed. In these Chilean fjords, the ice has scoured its way
between the mountains, leaving isolated islands and hidden bays.
The Beagle Channel is about 240 km long and about 5 km wide at its
narrowest point. To the west the Darwin Sound connects it to the
Pacific Ocean. The biggest settlement on the channel is Ushuaia in
Argentina followed by Puerto Williams in Chile, two of the
southernmost settlements of the world.
Magellan Strait
Before continuing through the fabled waters of Patagonia, you
will sail in one of the world’s most remote, undisturbed and
beautiful places.
The Magellan Strait lies right in the south of the continent of
South America. The area comprises the strait itself, all the
channels and fjords around the Brunswick peninsula. The Magellan
Strait bears the name of the Portuguese seafarer who discovered
the southern passage in 1520.
The Magellan Strait is of permanent significance for navigation
between the oceans and for domestic maritime communication between
Chile and Argentina. It separates the American continent from
Tierra del Fuego. It is 560 kilometres long from the Dungeness
Light, where is meets the southern Atlantic, to its western mouth,
where it meets the Pacific. The strait is also the main gateway to
the continent of Antarctica.
Magdalena Island
One of Chile's largest and most important Magellanic penguin
breeding sites is situated on Magdalena Island in the Straits of
Magellan. The island has been designated a national nature reserve
because of its importance as a penguin breeding site. The island
is a popular tourist destination, so monitoring the effects of
tourism is essential, in order to ensure sustainable use of the
penguins as a tourist resource. Many years ago commercial fishing
in the Straits of Magellan caused penguin populations to decline.
However following designation of Magdalena Island as a nature
reserve, the Chilean government established a no-fishing zone to
protect the penguins.
Punta Arenas
The capital of the Magellan region was the centre for trade,
seafaring and culture. History is still being made here.
Punta Arenas is the capital of the Magellan region. With 130,136
inhabitants, it is the largest town in the whole region. The town
was founded in the mid 1800s and grew into a centre for trade,
culture and society, spreading its influence over the entire
region. The town has European architecture and interesting
historical places. The town centre (Plaza de Armas) is known for
the government buildings, the well kept gardens and the memorial
to Ferdinand Magellan.
Optional
excursions: To be confirmed
Day 7: Drake Passage
This is where two oceans meet. On the way through the straits
you can learn a great deal about Antarctica’s fantastic animals
and history.
The Drake Passage connects the southern Atlantic and Pacific
oceans. Here the warm water from the north meets the cold, less
salty water from the south. This makes the ocean particularly rich
in nutrients and is the basis of the unique marine life here.
Whilst we cross the sea towards Antarctica, a number of
presentations will be given on board about various aspects of the
history and wildlife of the Antarctic. You will also be given a
thorough introduction to the current guidelines for visiting this
vulnerable environment.
The Antarctic Treaty has made the continent an area without
military activity and it is the treaty which regulates all
activities in the area. Hurtigruten ASA follows these regulations
to the letter to ensure that the vulnerable environment will not
be disturbed. Our programme of presentations on board helps in
this, since we aim to prepare you for this unique experience, so
that you will derive the greatest possible benefit from your
Antarctic experience.
We will be on course for the northern tip of the continent, the
Antarctic Peninsula and the South Shetland Islands, and we hope to
arrive on the afternoon of the eight day.
Day 8-13: Antarctica
This unending, white wilderness of a continent is full of
fantastic impressions. There are more penguins, and penguin
species, here than anywhere else on earth.
This enormous white and weather bitten continent is almost as big
as North America. Weather, wind and ice conditions have a great
influence on our programme and our schedule. Safety is always the
first priority and the final sailing schedule will be decided by
the ship’s captain during the voyage. During our voyage we will
attempt to land at some of the places below, among others:
Deception Island, South shetlands
The British merchant William Smith rounded Cape Horn in
February 1819 in his brig ”Williams”. A powerful storm drove the
ship southwards and brought about the discovery of the South
Shetland islands. On an expedition together with the British naval
officer Edward Bransfield, Smith was later credited with the
discovery of Antarctica. According to historians, the German
Thaddeus von Bellingshausen was the real discoverer of Antarctica
whilst on assignment from the Russian military – just three days
before Smith.
When part of the wall of the volcanic crater on Deception Island
collapsed and the crater filled with water, a natural harbour was
created. The entrance to this fascinating natural phenomenon is
200 metres wide and known as Neptune’s Bellows, on account of the
howling noises produced when the wind blows through.
There is a submerged peak towards the middle, making it very
shallow on one side. For this reason the ship has only about 100
metres to navigate in. Once we are safely through Neptune’s
Bellows, Whaler’s Bay will come into view on the starboard side.
This bay housed whaling ships as early as 1905, as well as the
Norwegian base ”Hektor” which was established here in 1912 to
process meat and bone waste from whaling. We will go ashore in
Whaler’s Bay on Deception Island if conditions permit.
Cuverville Island
The Errera Channel – the waterway between Rongé Island and the
Arctowsky Peninsula on the mainland – is narrow and beautiful. It
was discovered by the Belgian professor Léo Errera. Here lie the
islands of Danco and Cuverville, the latter being home to one of
the largest known colonies of chinstrap penguins. The shallow
water between the islands often causes icebergs to become stuck
here, offering a fantastic spectacle when it occurs.
Early in the season the snow makes it difficult for the penguins
to reach their nesting sites. The penguins are not put off by this
and they carve out their own “penguin motorways”, visible as
intricate networks in the snow.
Neko Harbour
Andvord Bay stretches far into the Antarctic Peninsula. From
here it is just 50 kilometres to the Weddell Sea. The bay is
surrounded by the mountains and alpine glaciers of the peninsula
and its wildlife makes it a perfect arena for beautiful
impressions. Neko Harbour is attractively located in the innermost
part of the bay and takes its name from a whaler which was
anchored here in the early 1900s.
Neko is one of the very few places on the Antarctic Peninsula
where one can come ashore on the Antarctic mainland. On land there
is an Argentinian refuge cabin and a colony of chinstrap penguins.
Paradise Harbour
This place got its descriptive name from the whalers of
history. When the storms were at their worst, this is where they
came to seek shelter. On the northern tip, right across from
Lemaire Island, lies the well known Waterboat Point. This was
known as a base for daring expeditions in former times and is
today the base for the Chilean research station Gonzàlez Videla.
Lemairekanalen
Lemaire Channel was discovered by the German whaler Eduard
Dallman in 1873 and later mapped and researched in 1898 by Adrien
de Gerlache, who named it after his Belgian colleague Charles
Lemaire. This 11 kilometre channel is a fantastic sight and is
known as one of the most beautiful passages in Antarctica. If
there is no wind, the clear water can reflect the steep mountains
in a spectacular way.
Petermann Island
The same whaler, Eduard Dallman, also discovered this island
and named it after the geographer August Petermann. The island is
perhaps better known as an Argentinian hiding place from around
1950. It has been visited and maintained by the members of the
Ukrainian base Vernadskiy close by and has been used in connection
with expeditions in the area. There is also a fantastic view over
Penola Strait from the island.
It is also the location of the southernmost colony of chinstrap
penguins. The blue-eyed cormorant and adelie penguin also nest on
the island.
Port Lockroy
Port Lockroy was a British station from the 2nd world war
which was turned into the museum of the Antarctic Heritage Trust (ATH)
in 1996 and is one of the most visited attractions in Antarctica.
As well as the museum, there is also a post office and a little
souvenir shop. All the profits go to ATH, which works on the
conservation of historic buildings in Antarctica.
Port Lockroy is surrounded by mountains, glaciers and ice-covered
rocks and is known as the haunt of chinstrap penguin and the
blue-eyed cormorant.
Wilhelmina Bay
The mountains and high glacier walls of the Antarctic
Peninsula around Wilhelmina Bay convey a mighty impression of ice
and water. Everything from calving glacier fronts to floating ice,
the magnificent contrasts of the interplay of the elements.This is
where Shackleton came when he took his expedition across the ice
on the Weddell Sea, in the hope of finding whalers who could come
to their aid. The bay provides plenty of nourishment for wildlife,
so it was also an attractive hunting arena for whalers. There are
opportunities here to see whales, crab-eating seals, leopard
seals, Weddell seals and giant starfish.
Antarctic Sound
The Antarctic Sound lies between the tip of the Antarctic
Peninsula and the Dúrville, Joinville and Dundee islands. Large
flat icebergs from the calving glaciers in the Weddell Sea are
driven here by powerful tidal currents. The area is known as
Iceberg Alley among expedition people and offers a staggering
assortment of floating ice of all sizes. The sound did not get its
name from its location but from the ship used by Otto
Nordenskjöld´s Swedish South Pole expedition in 1903, led by the
legendary Norwegian Carl Anton Larsen.
Even though the 48 kilometre sound is often difficult to navigate,
it offers the most imposing spectacle of ice we can expect to see
on our voyage. The area is home to a huge number of adelie
penguins, estimated at nearly half a million breeding pairs at its
greatest.
Brown Bluff
On the coast of Antarctic Sound, on the western side of the
Tabarin Peninsula, lies this volcanic elevation with its
descriptive name. Here adelie penguins, chinstrap penguins, kelp
gulls and cape petrel nest below the spectacular cliff, which
rises 745 metres towards the sky. The stone beach is very suitable
for landing outside the nesting seasons.
Day 14: Drake Passage
With our bow pointed north and unforgettable images and
experiences in our souls, we are invited to a new understanding of
the Antarctic and Chile.
During the voyage we will summarise the Antarctic themes and begin
on the Chilean programme. The voyage from the Antarctic Peninsula
to Cape Horn on the southern tip of South America is about 800
kilometres – about 40 hours sailing in good weather. This sea
passage was notorious among the early polar explorers and is a
unique voyage which only a few have the chance to experience.
Day 15: Ushuaia/Buenos Aires
After a spectacular voyage with endless impressions, we make
landfall at the world’s southernmost town.
We arrive at the Argentinian town of Ushuaia in the morning.
Ushuaia is counted as the world’s southernmost town and lies on
Tierra del Fuego, south of the Magellan Strait and here our voyage
ends.
Disembarkation will be after breakfast, in the morning hours.
For guest with cruise&flight programme:
After breakfast you will be taken to the airport for the flight to
Buenos Aires (approx. 4 hours). A simple meal will be served on
the flight.
Optional
Excursion: To be confirmed
Price includes: 14
night voyage Ushuaia to Ushuaia in cabin grade of your choice
including full board and domestic charter flights between Ushuaia
and Buenos Aires.
Not included: travel insurance, international flights, luggage
handling, optional excursions, gratuities, fuel surcharges
Call
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